Artifact and container registries · November 2026 Edition
JFrog Artifactory vs Harbor
Six of fourteen models named JFrog Artifactory first on the direct prompt; zero named Harbor. Both were named by all fourteen models and JFrog Artifactory carries 57 labels and Harbor 42, so the shares are not directly comparable.
Named in one category this edition.
Named in two categories this edition.
First-choice share22%5%Of first choices across the direct, paraphrase, budget and scale prompts, 0 to 100.
Negative rate14%5%Negative labels as a share of the product's labels, 0 to 100.
Rank in category#2#5A position in a field of 15; printed, not drawn.
Labels5742A count; the two differ.
The two percentage rows are drawn on one 0 to 100 track, JFrog Artifactory reading right to left. Rank and label count are printed, not drawn.Sonatype Nexus Repository was named alongside these two in eleven of the fourteen direct answers. Sonatype Nexus Repository vs JFrog Artifactory · Sonatype Nexus Repository vs Harbor · JFrog Artifactory vs Amazon ECR
Share is the count of first choices across the direct, paraphrase, budget and scale prompts over all fourteen models, for a mid-market B2B company; rank is within the category; every quote names the model and the prompt it came from. Both figures come from the artifact and container registries page.
By framing
How many of the fourteen models made each the first choice, per way of asking, and how many argued against it.
JFrog ArtifactoryFirst choices, of fourteen modelsHarbor
Direct601 against JFrog Artifactory
Paraphrase222 against JFrog Artifactory · 1 against Harbor
Comparative10
Budget-constrained014 against JFrog Artifactory
Scale-constrained50
Negative011 against JFrog Artifactory · 1 against Harbor
Bars are first choices, 0 to 14 each sideModels that argued againstA model can name both, so the two sides of a row do not sum to fourteen.
Across every category in the November 2026 Edition, JFrog Artifactory and Harbor were named in the same answer ninety-three times, of the 180 answers naming JFrog Artifactory and the 122 naming Harbor. In those answers Harbor took the first choice seven times and JFrog Artifactory thirty-one.
Every model, every framing
The eighty-four answers behind the chart above, one cell each: where JFrog Artifactory and Harbor stood in it.
| Model | Direct | Paraphrase | Comparative | Budget-constrained | Scale-constrained | Negative |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Claude Haiku 4.5 | | | ||||
| GPT-5.4 mini | | | | |||
| Gemini 3.5 Flash | | | | | ||
| Perplexity Sonar | | | | | ||
| Grok 4.20 | | | | | | |
| Mistral Small | | | | | | |
| DeepSeek V4 Flash | | | | | | |
| Llama 4 Maverick | | | | |||
| Qwen 3.7 Flash | | | | | | |
| Kimi K2 | | | | |||
| GLM 4.7 FlashX | | | | | | |
| MiniMax M2.5 | | | | | | |
| GPT-6 Luna | | | ||||
| Muse Glimmer 30B | | | | |
JFrog Artifactory Harbor first choice named as an alternative argued againstblank: not namedEach cell is one answer, JFrog Artifactory on the left and Harbor on the right.The direct prompt
The plain question, one answer per model, grouped by where JFrog Artifactory and Harbor stood in it.
JFrog Artifactory first, Harbor an alternative
6 of 14 modelsHarbor was named in the answer but not as the choice, or not at all.Grok 4.20JFrog Artifactory alternatives: AWS CodeArtifact, Azure Artifacts, Cloudsmith, GHCR, GitHub Packages, Harbor, ProGet, Sonatype Lifecycle
Mistral SmallJFrog Artifactory alternatives: AWS CodeArtifact, Azure Artifacts, Cloudsmith, Google Artifact Registry, Harbor, Sonatype Nexus Repository
DeepSeek V4 FlashGitHub Packages, JFrog Artifactory alternatives: AWS CodeArtifact, Azure Artifacts, Cloudsmith, Google Artifact Registry, Sonatype Nexus Repository
Llama 4 MaverickJFrog Artifactory alternatives: Amazon Elastic Container Registry, GitHub Packages, Google Artifact Registry, Sonatype Nexus Repository
Qwen 3.7 FlashJFrog Artifactory alternatives: AWS ECR, Azure Container Registry, GitLab Package Registry, Google Artifact Registry, Sonatype Lifecycle
Muse Glimmer 30BJFrog Artifactory alternatives: Cloudsmith, Sonatype Nexus Repository
Neither was the first choice, one was named
6 of 14 modelsThe answer put something else first and named one of the two as an alternative.GPT-5.4 miniSonatype Nexus Repository alternatives: AWS CodeArtifact, JFrog Artifactory
Gemini 3.5 FlashGitHub Packages, GitLab Package Registry alternatives: AWS CodeArtifact, Azure Artifacts, Cloudsmith, ECR, JFrog Artifactory, Sonatype Nexus Repository
Perplexity SonarCloudsmith alternatives: AWS CodeArtifact, GitHub Packages, JFrog Artifactory, Sonatype Nexus Repository
GLM 4.7 FlashXSonatype Nexus Repository alternatives: Harbor, JFrog Artifactory
MiniMax M2.5Sonatype Nexus Repository alternatives: AWS CodeArtifact, GitHub Packages, Google Artifact Registry, JFrog Artifactory
GPT-6 LunaCloudsmith alternatives: AWS CodeArtifact, JFrog Artifactory, Sonatype Nexus Repository
Neither was named
2 of 14 modelsThe answer made no first choice from these two in this category.Claude Haiku 4.5Artifactory, Nexus Repository alternatives: AWS CodeArtifact, GitHub Packages, GitLab Package Registry
Kimi K2Sonatype Nexus Repository alternatives: Cloudsmith, GitHub Packages
Bold names in an answer are the products the judge labeled a first choice; a model naming several gives each of them that label. The full answer text for every row is in the record.
By buyer segment
The same question asked on behalf of a different buyer. Each standing is computed within its segment and they are never added together. The figures above are the mid-market standing, which is the one the category orders by.
Small business
JFrog Artifactory leads by two points.
JFrog Artifactory2%#8 of 13Harbor0%#13 of 13Mid-marketThe figures above
JFrog Artifactory leads by seventeen points.
JFrog Artifactory22%#2 of 15Harbor5%#5 of 15Enterprise
JFrog Artifactory leads by forty-nine points.
JFrog Artifactory51%#1 of 16Harbor2%#6 of 16What the models said about JFrog Artifactory
Every negative label with a quote, up to three, then the highest-weighted positives, up to three. Six of eight in this category shown.
“Avoid JFrog for mid-market unless you specifically need its 60+ format support” Kimi K2 · direct prompt · hard negative
“Expensive compared to native cloud registries; typically overkill unless you manage complex, multi-language library dependencies” Gemini 3.5 Flash · paraphrase prompt · soft negative
“JFrog Artifactory: starts at $20k/year for the on-prem Pro tier. Free tier ("OSS") is severely feature-limited.” Muse Glimmer 30B · budget prompt · soft negative
“the recommended container registry for a mid-sized B2B company would be JFrog Artifactory, as it is considered the best for enterprise artifact management” Llama 4 Maverick · paraphrase prompt · first choice
“If you are supporting a diverse product portfolio, JFrog Artifactory is usually worth the investment for the governance capabilities alone.” Qwen 3.7 Flash · direct prompt · first choice
“JFrog Artifactory | Large enterprises needing broad format coverage + advanced security (Xray) | Complex pricing, consumption-based costs” DeepSeek V4 Flash · scale prompt · first choice
What the models said about Harbor
Every negative label with a quote, up to three, then the highest-weighted positives, up to three. Five of six in this category shown.
“you should still: Ensure they are properly configured and not publicly exposed unless necessary.” Mistral Small · negative prompt · soft negative
“Cons: High operational overhead. You must patch, scale, and maintain the database and cache.” Qwen 3.7 Flash · paraphrase prompt · soft negative
“or Harbor if you need a self-hosted, open-source solution with enterprise-grade security features” GLM 4.7 FlashX · paraphrase prompt · first choice
“or Harbor (if you want open-source flexibility and can manage your own infrastructure)” MiniMax M2.5 · paraphrase prompt · first choice
“Sonatype Nexus Repository Community Edition or Harbor are the best choices” Mistral Small · budget prompt · first choice
Also compared
Sonatype Nexus Repository vs JFrog ArtifactorySonatype Nexus Repository vs HarborJFrog Artifactory vs Amazon ECRJFrog Artifactory vs GitHub PackagesJFrog Artifactory vs Azure Container RegistryJFrog Artifactory vs Google Artifact RegistryJFrog Artifactory vs CloudsmithAmazon ECR vs HarborGitHub Packages vs HarborHarbor vs Azure Container RegistryHarbor vs Google Artifact RegistryHarbor vs CloudsmithAll twenty-eight head-to-head pages and the full artifact registries standing
Comparisons are drawn for the top eight products in each category, each against each. The output is the models' output; nothing here is a recommendation by the index.